The checkmate patterns that actually happen
There are perhaps a dozen mating shapes you will meet for the rest of your chess life. Knowing them is not memorisation. It is the difference between calculating and recognising.
- 5 motifs
- 600 positions
- Section Checkmate Patterns
A checkmate pattern is a piece of geometry, not a sequence. Back rank is a king behind its own pawns with a major piece arriving on the eighth. Smothered is a king with its own pieces on every flight square and a knight that does not care. Once the shape is in your head, you stop finding these mates by calculation and start finding them by noticing that the position already looks like one.
That is also why mate in two and mate in three sit in this section rather than in a puzzle-book chapter of their own. They are not a separate skill. They are these same shapes, one or two forcing moves further away.
Every motif in Checkmate Patterns
- Back Rank MatesThe king behind its own pawns
- Mate in TwoTwo forcing moves to the end
- Smothered MateThe knight and the crowded king
- Named MatesAnastasia, Boden, Arabian, Legal
- Mate in ThreeThree forcing moves deep
Other sections
- First MovesMate in one, free pieces
- TacticsForks, pins, skewers, traps
- Sharper TacticsDiscovered attacks, deflection, x-ray
- Sacrifices and Quiet MovesSacrifices, zwischenzug, zugzwang
- EndgamesPawn, rook, queen, minor piece
- AttackingKingside, queenside, mating attacks
- OpeningsTactics from real openings
- Blind SpotsNo hint, and the rule nobody sees
- The Ladder1200 to 2400, four rungs
- Open Games1.e4 e5, and the argument over f7
- Ruy Lopez LinesMorphy, Exchange, Berlin
- Sicilian SystemsAnti-Sicilians and main lines
- French VariationsAdvance, Exchange, Tarrasch, Winawer
- Caro-Kann VariationsExchange, Advance, Classical
- Sidelines and SurprisesGambits that should not work